Forged Plugs

Understanding your choice of forged plugs options

The options can be overwhelming when selecting the right forged plugs for your industrial needs. Various types, sizes, and materials make the decision-making process challenging. However, by understanding the options available and their unique features, you can make an informed decision that suits your needs.

Custom forged plugs offer a tailored solution designed and manufactured to address unique challenges and performance criteria. When considering custom-forged plugs, working with a reputable manufacturer with experience in designing and producing plugs for your specific industry is essential.

What is a forged plug?

A forged plug, also known as a forged screw plug, forged throat plug, forged bulkhead, or forged blind cover, blocks unnecessary pipeline openings and serves as a seal. It has the same function as blind plates, heads, and pipe caps and is used in water, oil, and gas media.

There are many types of forged plugs and their extensive range of use. Forged plugs are used wherever there are pipelines.

Types of Forged Plugs

The different types of plugs and their specific uses enable industry professionals to select the appropriate plug for their unique requirements, ultimately improving efficiency, performance, and productivity.

1. Forged Outer Hexagonal Plug

Forged outer hexagonal plugs are designed with a hexagonal-shaped outer surface, which enables easy installation and removal using a wrench or other tools. They are commonly used in high-pressure and high-temperature applications due to their robustness and reliability. These plugs are available in various materials, such as stainless steel, carbon steel, and alloy steel, to suit different industrial requirements.

2. Forged Hexagonal Plug

The forged hexagonal plug is similar to the outer hexagonal plug, with the primary difference being the hexagonal shape on the inner surface instead of the outer surface. This design provides a secure and stable connection, particularly when high torque is required. Forged hexagonal plugs suit various applications, including oil and gas, chemical processing, and power generation industries.

3. Forged External Thread Plug

Featuring an external thread, the forged external thread plug is designed to screw into a threaded pipe or fitting. This plug type is often used when quick assembly and disassembly are required. The external thread design provides a secure connection, preventing leaks and ensuring optimal performance. Forged external thread plugs can be found in various materials and sizes to accommodate project needs.

4. Forged Inner Thread Plug

The forged inner thread plug features an internal thread, which can be screwed onto an externally threaded pipe or fitting. This plug type is widely used in applications that require a strong and durable connection, such as the oil and gas industry, water treatment plants, and power generation facilities. Forged inner thread plugs can be manufactured from various materials, including stainless steel, carbon steel, and alloy steel.

5. Forged Outer Square Plug

With a square-shaped outer surface, the forged outer square plug offers a unique design allowing easy installation and removal using a wrench or other tools. This plug type is commonly used in limited space applications, as the square shape provides a closer connection. Forged outer square plugs are available in various materials and sizes to suit different industrial needs.

6. Forged Inner Square Plug

Like the outer square plug, the forged inner square plug features a square-shaped inner surface that provides a secure and stable connection. This plug is commonly used in applications that require high torque, such as heavy machinery, construction equipment, and industrial valves. Forged inner square plugs can be manufactured from various materials, including stainless steel, carbon steel, and alloy steel.

7. Forged Conical Thread Plug

The forged conical thread plug is designed with a tapered thread, which allows it to create a tight seal when screwed into a corresponding conical threaded pipe or fitting. This type of plug is often used in high-pressure applications, as the tapered thread design helps to distribute stress evenly and prevent leaks. Forged conical thread plugs are available in different materials and sizes to accommodate various industry requirements.

8. Forged Round Head Plug

Forged round head plugs are characterized by their smooth, round-shaped head, which provides a clean and aesthetic finish to the connected pipe or fitting. These plugs are often used in applications that require a visually appealing connection, such as decorative fixtures, architectural installations, and high-end equipment. The round head design allows easy installation and removal using a wrench or other tools. Forged round head plugs can be manufactured from various materials, such as stainless steel, carbon steel, and alloy steel, to meet different project needs.

Materials Used in Forged Plugs

Forged plugs can be made from various materials, each with unique properties suited for specific applications. Some common materials include:

Titanium forged plugs	ASTM B381 / ASME SB381, Titanium Gr. 1, Titanium Gr. 2, Titanium Gr. 4, Titanium Gr. 5, Titanium Gr. 7, ASTM R50250/GR.1| R50400/GR.2 | R50550/GR.3 | R50700/GR.4 | GR.6 |R52400/GR.7 | R53400/GR.12 | R56320/GR.9 |R56400/GR.5
Copper forged plugs	T1, T2, C10100, C10200, C10300, C10400, C10500, C10700, C10800, C10910,C10920, TP1, TP2, C10930, C11000, C11300, C11400, C11500, C11600, C12000,C12200, C12300, TU1, TU2, C12500, C14200, C14420, C14500, C14510, C14520, C14530, C17200, C19200, C21000, C23000, C26000, C27000, C27400, C28000, C33000, C33200, C37000, C44300, C44400, C44500, C60800, C63020, C68700, C70400, C70600, C70620, C71000, C71500, C71520, C71640, etc
Copper Nickel forged plugs	ASTM / ASME SB 61 / 62 / 151 / 152, Copper Nickel 90/10 (C70600 ), Cupro Nickel 70/30 (C71500), UNS C71640
Carbon Steel forged plugs	ASTM/ASME A/SA105 A/SA105N & A/SA216-WCB, DIN 1.0402, DIN 1.0460, DIN 1.0619, Die Steel, ASTM A105 / ASME SA105, A105N, ASTM A350 LF2 / ASME SA350, High Yield CS ASTM A694 / A694 (F52 F56 F60 F65 F70 F80)
Stainless Steel forged plugs	ASTM/ASME A/SA182 F304, F304L, F316, F316L, ASTM/ASME A/SA351 CF8, CF3, CF8M, CF3M, DIN 1.4301, DIN 1.4306, DIN 1.4401, DIN 1.4404, DIN 1.4308, DIN 1.4408, DIN 1.4306, DIN 1.4409
Alloy Steel forged plugs	ASTM A182 / ASME SA182 F5, F9, F11, F12, F22, F91
Hastelloy forged plugs	ASTM B564 / ASME SB564, Hastelloy C276 (UNS N10276), C22 (UNS N06022), C4, C2000, B2, B3, X
Brass forged plugs	3602 / 2604 / H59 / H62 / etc.
Inconel forged plugs	ASTM B564 / ASME SB564, Inconel 600, 601, 625, 718, 783, 690, x750
Monel forged plugs	ASTM B564 / ASME SB564, Monel 400 (UNS No. N04400), Monel 500 (UNS No. N05500)
Duplex forged plugs	S31803 / S32205 A182 Gr F51 / F52 / F53 / F54 / F55 / F57 / F59 / F60 / F61
Super Duplex forged plugs	S32750 / S32760 A182 Gr F51 / F52 / F53 / F54 / F55 / F57 / F59 / F60 / F61
Alloy 20 forged plugs	ASTM B462 / ASME SB462, Carpenter 20 Alloy, Alloy 20Cb-3
Aluminium forged plugs	5052 /6061/ 6063 / 2017 / 7075 / etc.
Nickel forged plugs	ASTM B564 / ASME SB564, Nickel 200, Nickel 201, Nickel 205, Nickel 205LC
Nimonic forged plugs	Nimonic 75, Nimonic 80A, Nimonic 90
Other forged plugsmaterial	Tin bronze, Alumunum bronze, Lead bronze
Incoloy forged plugs	ASTM B564 / ASME SB564, Incoloy 800, 800H, 800HT (UNS N08800), 825 (UNS N08825), 925
254 Smo forged plugs	ASTM A182 / ASME SA182, SMO 254/6Mo, UNS S31254, DIN 1.4547

Dimensions of Forged Plugs

The dimensions of forged plugs, specifically diameter, thickness, and height, are critical when selecting the appropriate plug for a specific application. Engineers and technicians can make informed decisions that optimize system efficiency and durability by understanding the relationship between these dimensions and the plug’s performance.

1. Diameter

The diameter of a forged plug is one of the most critical dimensions to consider. It directly affects the plug’s ability to create a secure seal within the pipeline or system. Common diameter sizes range from 1/8 inch to 4 inches, depending on the specific application and operational requirements.

2. Length

The length of the forged plug can vary depending on the size of the opening it’s designed to seal. Longer plugs may provide better stability and sealing capability in some applications, while shorter plugs are more suitable for limited space. The length typically ranges from 2 inches to 12 inches.

3. Thread Type

Two primary types of threads are used in forged plugs: National Pipe Taper (NPT) and British Standard Pipe Taper (BSPT). NPT threads are widely used in the United States, while BSPT threads are more common in Europe and other parts of the world. Choosing the appropriate thread type based on the system specifications is essential to ensure a proper seal.

4. Hex Size

The hex size of a forged plug refers to the distance between two opposite flats of the hexagonal head, which is used to tighten or loosen the plug during installation or removal. Selecting the correct hex size is essential for proper installation and operation.

5. Taper

The taper of a forged plug is the angle at which the threads are cut. This dimension affects the sealing performance of the plug. NPT threads have a standard taper of 1:16, while BSPT threads have a taper of 1:8.

Industry Standards for Forged Plugs

Forged plugs are manufactured following various industry standards to ensure consistent quality, performance, and safety. Some of these standards include:

• ASME B16.11: Forged Fittings, Socket-Welding, and Threaded

• MSS SP-79: Socket Welding Reducer Inserts

• MSS SP-83: Class 3000 Steel Pipe Unions, Socket-Welding, and Threaded

• MSS SP-95: Swage (d) Nipples and Bull Plugs

Adhering to these industry standards guarantees that the forged plugs meet the rigorous demands of their intended applications.

Dimensions of ASME B16.11 Forged Square Head Plug

DN	NPS	A(Length)	B(Height of Square)	Weight	Volume
6	1/8”	10	6	0.01	0.002*10-3
8	1/4”	11	6	0.02	0.004*10-3
10	3/8”	13	8	0.03	0.007*10-3
15	1/2”	14	10	0.06	0.012*10-3
20	3/4”	16	11	0.10	0.020*10-3
25	1”	19	13	0.18	0.036*10-3
32	1-1/4”	21	14	0.30	0.065*10-3
40	1-1/2”	21	16	0.41	0.090*10-3
50	2”	22	18	0.67	0.150*10-3
65	2-1/2”	27	19	1.11	0.250*10-3
80	3”	28	21	1.69	0.390*10-3
100	4”	32	25	3.48	0.760*10-3

Dimensions of ASME B16.11 Forged Hex Head Plug

DN	NPS	A(Length)	E(Diameter of head)	D(Length)	Weight	Volume
6	1/8”	10	10	35	0.02	0.004*10-3
8	1/4”	11	14	41	0.05	0.009*10-3
10	3/8”	13	18	41	0.08	0.014*10-3
15	1/2”	14	21	44	0.12	0.020*10-3
20	3/4”	16	27	44	0.20	0.033*10-3
25	1”	19	33	51	0.34	0.058*10-3
32	1-1/4”	21	43	51	0.59	0.098*10-3
40	1-1/2”	21	48	51	0.73	0.020*10-3
50	2”	22	60	64	1.44	0.240*10-3
65	2-1/2”	27	73	70	2.36	0.385*10-3
80	3”	28	89	70	3.50	0.580*10-3
100	4”	32	114	76	6.08	1.000*10-3

The Forging Process of Forged Plugs

The forging process of forged plugs, exploring the various steps involved in creating these durable, high-performance components.

1. Selection of Raw Materials
The manufacturing process begins with the selection of appropriate raw materials. The chosen material should have the necessary properties, such as strength, corrosion resistance, and heat resistance, to withstand the application’s operating conditions. Common materials include carbon steel, stainless steel, alloy steel, and nickel-based alloys.
2. Steel Testing and Verification
Before production commences, raw materials must undergo rigorous testing to verify their chemical composition and ensure they meet the required specifications. This step is crucial for guaranteeing the quality and performance of the final product.
3. Steel Marking and Cutting
Next, steel ingots and billets are cut into suitable sizes and weights according to product requirements. This process involves using various cutting tools, such as saws and torches, to achieve the desired dimensions.
4. Heating and Tempering
The cut raw materials are then heated to specific temperatures determined by the material requirements. This step prepares the metal for the forging process by increasing its ductility and reducing internal stresses.
5. Forging of Plugs
The heated metal is placed into forging equipment, undergoing various processes such as piercing, elongation, and thickness reduction. Real-time plug size and temperature control monitoring is achieved through infrared thermometers, ensuring precise forging.
6. Forging Inspection
Once the forging process is complete, a preliminary inspection of the plug blank is conducted. This inspection focuses on appearance and size, identifying defects or cracks, and verifying that the blank allowance meets the drawing requirements.
7. Insulation and Normalizing
After inspection, the plugs undergo insulation and normalizing treatments to refine the grain size, unify the structure, and eliminate internal stress. This step helps to improve any overheating defects and prepare the plugs for the final heat treatment.
8. Rough Machining of Plugs
The plugs are then subjected to rough machining and processed according to product requirements. This step leaves a margin for precision machining, which will occur later in the process.
9. Heat Treatment
A comprehensive heat treatment process improves the plug’s internal structure and performance. This step involves heating the plug to a predetermined temperature, holding it for a specific duration, and cooling it at a controlled rate. The heat treatment process can include normalizing, quenching, and tempering.
10. Finishing
After rough machining and heat treatment, the plugs are precision-machined using CNC machine tools. This step ensures that the plugs’ dimensional accuracy and surface finish meet the requirements specified in the drawings.
11. Product Appearance Inspection
The finished plugs are inspected to verify their appearance meets the size specifications provided in the customer’s drawings. Additional tests, such as ultrasonic testing (UT), magnetic particle testing (MT), hardness testing, and carburization testing, may be performed as required.
12. Mechanical Performance Testing
To ensure customer satisfaction, mechanical performance testing is conducted on the plugs. This testing evaluates yield, tensile, impact, and metallographic properties, confirming that the plugs meet the necessary performance standards.
13. Surface Treatment and Packaging
After passing all quality inspections, the finished plugs are treated with rust prevention and painting processes to protect them from environmental factors. They are then carefully packaged and stored in the finished product warehouse, ready for shipment.
14. Loading and Shipping
Finally, the plugs are transferred from the finished product warehouse and prepared for loading and shipping to the customer. This step involves selecting the most efficient and reliable transportation method to ensure the plugs reach their destination safely and on time.
The manufacturing process of forged plugs is complex and intricate, requiring precision, expertise, and stringent quality control measures. By following these steps, manufacturers can produce high-quality forged plugs that meet the demanding requirements of various industries. Understanding this process can help customers appreciate the value and importance of these critical components in their applications.

How to purchase the correct forged plugs?

To purchase the correct forged plugs, there are several factors to take into account:
Material of Forged Plugs
Selecting the right material is crucial for your project. Common materials for forged plugs include carbon steel, stainless steel, alloy steel, aluminum, copper, and titanium. Each material has its advantages and disadvantages, so choosing the one that best suits your application is essential.
Size and Shape of Forged Plugs
The size and shape of the forged plug should match the requirements of your project. Consider the dimensions, such as diameter, or thickness. Custom sizes and shapes can also be requested from the supplier.
Tolerance and Straightness of Forged Plugs
Tolerance refers to the allowable variation in dimensions, while straightness is the degree to which the plug is free of bends or twists. Higher tolerance and straightness standards ensure better quality and performance of the forged plugs. Make sure to specify your desired tolerance and straightness requirements when purchasing.
Surface Finish of Forged Plugs
The surface finish of a forged plug can affect its performance, corrosion resistance, and appearance. The choice of surface finish depends on your application and aesthetic preferences.
Heat Treatment of Forged Plugs
Heat treatment can significantly alter the mechanical properties of the forged plugs, such as hardness, strength, and ductility. Depending on your application, you may require specific heat treatment processes like annealing, normalizing, quenching, or tempering. Ensure your supplier can provide your forged plugs with the necessary heat treatment services.
Quality Certifications of Forged Plugs
Quality certifications, such as ISO, ASTM, or ASME, ensure that the forged plugs meet specific industry standards and requirements. Look for suppliers with these certifications to guarantee you’re purchasing high-quality products.
Budget and Pricing of Forged Plugs
The cost of forged plugs can vary depending on the material, size, and additional processing. Compare prices from different suppliers and consider your budget while making your decision. Keep in mind that quality should not be compromised for the sake of lower prices.
Purchasing the correct forged plugs is crucial for the success of your project. By understanding the forging process, considering factors like material, size, shape, and quality certifications, and choosing the right supplier, you can ensure that you’re investing in high-quality products that meet your needs. With the right forged plugs, you can enhance the performance, durability, and longevity of your applications, contributing to the overall success of your project.

How to select forged plugs manufacturer?

Selecting the manufacturer of the right forged plug requires careful consideration of various factors, including quality, experience, capacity, customization, certification, pricing, location, reputation, and additional services offered. By considering all these aspects, you can make an informed decision and choose a reliable and experienced manufacturer that will deliver high-quality forged plugs for your project.

Factors to Consider when Selecting a Forged Plugs Manufacturer

A. Quality
The quality of the forged plugs is of paramount importance. Always choose a manufacturer that adheres to strict quality control standards and utilizes advanced technology to produce high-quality forged plugs.
B. Experience
The manufacturer’s experience in the industry is an essential factor to consider. An experienced manufacturer will have the knowledge and expertise to produce high-quality forged plugs and meet your requirements.
C. Capacity
The production capacity of the manufacturer should be taken into account. Ensure the manufacturer can handle your order volume, whether a small or large-scale project.
D. Customization
Your project may require customized forged plugs with unique specifications. Choose a manufacturer offering customization options, ensuring they meet your specific needs.
E. Certification
Check if the manufacturer holds relevant certifications, such as ISO or AS9100. These certifications are an indication of their commitment to quality and industry standards.
F. Pricing
While pricing should not be the sole determining factor, it is essential to consider the cost of the forged plugs. Select a manufacturer that offers competitive pricing without compromising quality.
G. Location
The location of the manufacturer can affect shipping times and logistics costs. Opt for a conveniently located manufacturer that can deliver the forged plugs within your desired timeframe.

Evaluating a Manufacturer’s Reputation

A. Customer Reviews
Read through customer reviews and testimonials to understand the manufacturer’s reputation. Positive feedback from satisfied customers is a good indication of the manufacturer’s reliability and commitment to quality.
B. Industry Recognition
Look for manufacturers that have received industry awards or recognition, which indicates their dedication to excellence and innovation in forged plugs manufacturing.

Additional Services Offered

A. In-House Testing
Choose a manufacturer that offers in-house testing and inspection services. This ensures that the forged plugs meet your specifications and quality requirements before shipping them.
B. On-Time Delivery
On-time delivery is crucial for any project. Select a manufacturer with a track record of delivering orders on time to avoid potential delays or disruptions to your project schedule.
C. After-Sales Support
After-sales support is an essential aspect of any business relationship. Choose a manufacturer that offers excellent customer service and support, including addressing any concerns or issues you may have with the forged plugs after delivery.

Why Choose Guanxin to Be Your forged plug Supplier?

At Guanxin, we pride ourselves on providing top-notch forged plugs that meet industry standards. Our state-of-the-art manufacturing facilities and experienced team of engineers ensure that every forged plug we produce is exceptional, with precise dimensions and impeccable surface finish. By choosing Guanxin as your forged plug supplier, you can be confident that you are receiving products that will exceed your expectations and stand the test of time.

Wide Range of Materials and Sizes

Our extensive selection of materials and sizes sets us apart from other forged plug suppliers. We offer a diverse range of metals, including stainless steel, alloy steel, carbon steel, and superalloys, to meet the unique requirements of various industries. Our forged plugs are available in various diameters and lengths, ensuring we can fulfill any order, no matter how specialized or demanding.

Tailored Solutions for Your Specific Needs

At Guanxin, we understand that each customer has unique requirements and challenges. That’s why we offer customized solutions tailored to your specific needs. Our skilled engineers will work closely with you to develop and produce forged plugs that meet your specifications. Whether you require a particular material, size, or surface finish, we have the expertise and resources to deliver the perfect solution for your project.

Competitive Pricing and Exceptional Value

We know that cost is crucial when selecting a forged plug supplier. At Guanxin, we are committed to providing our customers with competitive pricing without compromising quality. Our streamlined manufacturing processes and extensive industry experience allow us to offer exceptional value, ensuring that you receive the best possible product at a fair price.

Fast Lead Times and Reliable Delivery

In today’s fast-paced business world, time is of the essence. We understand the importance of delivering your forged plugs promptly and reliably. Our efficient production processes and well-established logistics network ensure that your order will be completed and delivered on time every time. By choosing Guanxin as your forged plug supplier, you can rest assured that your project will stay on track and schedule.

Unparalleled Customer Support

Customer satisfaction is at the core of our business. Our dedicated customer support team is always available to answer any questions or address any concerns. From the moment you place your order to the final delivery of your forged plugs, we will be with you every step to ensure a seamless and hassle-free experience.

Environmentally Conscious Manufacturing

At Guanxin, we recognize the importance of protecting the environment and are committed to sustainable manufacturing practices. Our eco-friendly production processes and adherence to strict environmental regulations ensure that our forged plugs are produced with minimal environmental impact. By choosing Guanxin as your forged plug supplier, you can be confident that you are partnering with a company that values and prioritizes environmental responsibility.

Global Presence and Reputation

As a leading global forged plug supplier, Guanxin has established a strong presence and reputation in the international market. Our extensive network of satisfied customers and partners is a testament to our commitment to quality, innovation, and customer service. By partnering with Guanxin, you can be assured that you are working with a company with the expertise and resources to support your business globally.

State-of-the-Art Research and Development

Innovation is at the heart of our success at Guanxin. Our research and development team is constantly exploring new materials, technologies, and manufacturing techniques to improve the performance and durability of our forged plugs. By staying at the forefront of industry advancements, we can offer our customers cutting-edge products that set the standard for quality and performance. When you choose Guanxin as your forged plug supplier, you can be sure that you are receiving products incorporating the latest industry innovations.

Strict Quality Control and Assurance

To guarantee the highest quality forged plugs, we have implemented a rigorous quality control and assurance system at every stage of the production process. From selecting raw materials to the final inspection and testing finished products, our experienced quality control team ensures that every forged plug meets our strict quality standards. By maintaining our unwavering commitment to quality, we can provide our customers with forged plugs they can trust to perform reliably in even the most demanding applications.

Certifications and Compliance

As a leading forged plug supplier, Guanxin is fully committed to complying with all applicable industry standards and regulations. We hold various certifications, including ISO, demonstrating our dedication to maintaining the highest levels of quality and safety in our products and processes. By choosing Guanxin as your forged plug supplier, you can be certain that you are partnering with a company that values compliance and adheres to the strictest industry standards.

Long-Term Partnerships and Collaboration

At Guanxin, we believe in building long-lasting relationships with our customers and partners. By fostering a collaborative environment and maintaining open lines of communication, we can better understand your needs and work together to achieve your goals. Our commitment to long-term partnerships ensures we can provide ongoing support and resources to help your business grow and succeed.

Experience and Expertise

With years of experience in the forged plug industry, our team of skilled professionals has the knowledge and expertise to provide you with the best possible solutions for your projects. Our in-depth understanding of various industries unique requirements and challenges enables us to offer expert guidance and advice to help you make the best decisions for your business.

Guanxin is the ideal choice for your forged plug supplier due to our commitment to quality, innovation, customer satisfaction, and environmental responsibility. Our extensive range of products, tailored solutions, competitive pricing, fast lead times, and exceptional customer support make us the preferred partner for businesses worldwide. By choosing Guanxin as your forged plug supplier, you can be confident that you are working with a company dedicated to your success.

Our forging product types

Item	Type	Section size/mm	Length/Height mm	Weight/ton
1	Circle/step axis class	Ø100-Ø1500	≤15000	≤15
2	Flange type	≤Ø3500	≤650	≤6
3	Cylinder class	Ø200-Ø2000	≤3500	≤12
4	Pie type class	Ø200-Ø2400	≤700	≤12
5	Valve box/plug type	Ø250-1200	≤2000	≤12
6	Single/double, long/short	Ø200-Ø2000	≤10000	≤12
	Shaft flange type
7	Cross axis class	≤Ø2000	≤500	≤10
8	Square class	100-1500	≤10000	≤12

Export Country For Forged Plugs

MIDDLE EAST	AFRICA	NORTH AMERICA	EUROPE	ASIA	SOUTH AMERICA
Saudi Arabia	Nigeria	Usa	Russia	India	Argentina
Iran	Algeria	Canada	Norway	Singapore	Bolivia
Iraq	Angola	Mexico	Germany	Malaysia	Brazil
Uae	South Africa	Panama	France	Indonesia	Chile
Qatar	Libya	Costa Rica	Italy	Thailand	Venezuela
Bahrain	Egypt	Puerto Rica	Uk	Vietnam	Colombia
Oman	Sudan	Trinidad And Tobago	Spain	South Korea	Ecuador
Kuwait	Equatorial Guinea	Jamaica	Ukraine	Japan	Guyana
Turkey	The Republic Of Congo	Bahamas	Netherland	Sri Lanka	Paraguay
Yemen	Gabon	Denmark	Belgium	Maldives	Uruguay
Syria			Greece	Bangladesh
Jordan			Czech Republic	Mayanmar
Cyprus			Portugal	Taiwan
			Hungary	Cambodia
			Albania
			Austria
			Switzerland
			Slovakia
			Finland
			Ireland
			Croatia
			Slovenia
			Malta